The Perceived Caregiving Interactions and Behaviors: Malfeasance, Nonfeasance, Uplift Scales are used to examine whether levels of nonfeasance, malfeasance, and uplift are associated with the perception that a member of a familial caregiving network is under-contributing. The scales include 19 questions about caregiving interactions and behaviors. Participants name each person in their familial caregiving network and indicate which members are engaged in the specified caregiving interactions and behaviors.

Bonham and colleagues developed the Racial Attributes in Clinical Evaluation (RACE) scale to assess the degree to which health professionals employ race in their clinical decision making. The scale includes eight questions, such as “I consider my patients’ race when making decisions about which medications to prescribe.”